Underwater robots have become essential tools across various fields, performing tasks that are too dangerous or costly for human divers. Often referred to as underwater drones, seabed robots, remotely operated vehicles (ROVs), and autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), these sophisticated machines have significantly expanded our ability to explore and interact with the underwater world. This article provides a comprehensive overview of underwater robots, examining their uses, advantages, limitations, and the different types available on the market. Business, government, and nonprofit leaders considering investment in subsea robotics should evaluate complementary solutions, required skill sets, components, maintenance needs, and expected lifespans before making decisions. What Are Underwater Robots? At their core, underwater robots are technologically advanced machines designed for underwater operations. Ranging from ROVs to AUVs, each is equipped with specialized features to pe...